【質問】 血の日曜日事件(1972)って何?

時事系Q&A簡易作成のための試験運用中.  客観性を担保するためのノウハウを,この試験運用を通じて集積していきます.  なお,客観性確保のため,重複や罵詈雑言の類を除いてbot的に収集していますので,真偽不明情報を含みます.
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事件・人 質問2】「ブラッディ・サンデー事件」とは。
http://nofrills-nifaq.seesaa.net/article/113382073.html

 【質問】
 血の日曜日事件(1972)って何?

 【回答】
 1972.1.30,北アイルランド,デリーのボグサイド地区において,デモ行進中の市民27人が英軍兵士に銃撃された事件.
 別名,ボグサイド虐殺事件 Bogside Massacre .
 デモは裁判なしの強制収容に抗議するため,北アイルランド公民権協会(NICRA)によって企画されたもので,これに対してパラシュート連隊第1大隊の兵士21人が108発発砲し,死者13人(4か月後にさらに一人死亡),負傷者13人の犠牲者を出した.

 事件直後,首席裁判官ジョン・ウィジェリー卿による調査において,兵士たちは「撃たれた者は爆弾を投げようとしていた」などと証言.
 4月,ウィジェリー法廷は兵士を無罪とする報告書を出したが,その報告書は広く批判を浴び,また,被害者およびその家族はその後25年にわたり、真実を明らかにするための本格的な司法調査を求める運動に時間を費やした.

 1988年,独立調査委員会が事件の再調査を開始.
 2010年,デモの被害者は全員非武装で,殺害は不当だったとする報告書を出した.
 それを受けて殺人事件として捜査が始まり,兵士一人が殺人罪で起訴されたが,2012年に証拠不十分として控訴取り下げ.
 その後,被害者遺族らによる控訴を受けて,検察庁は告訴再開.
 2023年12月現在,裁判はまだ始まっていないという.

 【参考ページ】
https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Véres_vasárnap_(1972)
https://cain.ulster.ac.uk/events/bsunday/circum.htm
https://madden-finucane.com/bloody-sunday-case-overview/
https://web.archive.org/web/20090201033456/http://www.museumoffreederry.org/history-bloody-events.html

TU Left Forum @TUnionLeftForum

#BloodySunday51 On the video below is the audio of Max Hastings of the BBC laughing and joking about the deaths with the British army press officer in the aftermath of the slaughter in Derry on #BloodySunday 51 years ago when 14 innocent people were shot dead by the British army pic.twitter.com/o9i2ZndNPK

2023-01-30 13:15:11
Kevin MacDermott @Kevmacd

#BloodySunday51 Here (again) is my fathers reaction to Bloody Sunday, captured by RTE on the day after the killings. As a young boy I remember standing beside him as the interview was done, the deathly silence was unforgettable. pic.twitter.com/vZuwTHyDEu

2023-01-30 00:00:58
Fergal Lenehan @FergalLenehan

The cover of "Der Spiegel" 7 February 1972. "Massaker in Irland". #BloodySunday51 pic.twitter.com/3xxZTHVgrh

2023-01-30 15:55:32
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Zutik @betizutik

#BloodySunday51 🌹🌹🌹🌹🌹🌹🌹🌹🌹🌹🌹🌹🌹🌹 pic.twitter.com/iRNUKL14BG

2023-01-30 00:42:34
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Catalpa @catalpamusic

Remembering fourteen innocents and their families today. ❤️ #BloodySunday51 pic.twitter.com/pYoguRx4NJ

2023-01-30 10:36:12
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Clare🔻 @ClareE_D

Today we remember the 14 peaceful protestors murdered by the British Army in Derry, and the many injured. One of the many atrocities carried out by the British in Ireland 🇮🇪 #BloodySunday51 pic.twitter.com/jNu1cELDBL

2023-01-30 09:37:10
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Rhys @mulvaney_rhys

Soldier E - Cpl Terry Hood Soldier F - Lance Cpl David James Cleary Soldier G - Pvt Alan Cook Soldier H - Pvt K. Gallop Soldier L - Pvt Lee Soldier N - Lt. John S. Machie Soldier O - Sgt Andrew Robb Welsh Soldier Q - Pvt Blakely Soldier T - Pvt lan McKay #BloodySunday51

2023-01-30 05:13:14
Forward Magazine @ForwardCYM

Today marks 51 Years since #BloodySunday51. Derry, a city was shattered as the British parachute regiment committed mass murder of 13 civilians, many of whom were teenagers, on 30th January 1972. A 14th victim later died from wounds sustained. pic.twitter.com/5HQjOwwjYJ

2023-01-30 22:51:12
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Forward Magazine @ForwardCYM

The cowardly war criminals in the parachute regiment, including their commander Mike Jackson, have been protected by the British State for 51 years. We will not forget, nor forgive the murderous acts of Britain against our land & our people. The fight for the truth continues.

2023-01-30 22:51:13
anna @lacanian_bimbo

Bernadette Devlin on slapping the British Home Secretary the day after Bloody Sunday. “I’m just sorry I didn’t get him by the throat.” pic.twitter.com/Pfj1nCMIBl

2022-01-30 23:51:59
JJKELLY @JohnKelly1948

The resumption of the committal proceedings against Soldier F, the child murdering para bastard, restarts tomorrow after a 6 week delay. Enough delays. Finish the job and give the innocent victims the justice they cry out for. Justice delayed is Justice denied. #NeverGiveUp pic.twitter.com/3P0pX5xiQC

2023-05-26 05:09:41
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Bloody Sunday Derry @BloodySunday50

Some of the contemporary coverage of #BloodySunday. (We've blanked out one of the more upsetting photos.) Have you kept any of the papers from the time? #bloodysunday51 #irishhistory #Derry pic.twitter.com/NqnMxgtMQP

2023-02-03 04:57:30
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Stair na hÉireann | History of Ireland 🇮🇪 @Stairnahireann

#OTD in 1972 – Lord Widgery’s report exonerating “Bloody Sunday” troops was issued. Publication of the Widgery Report into the events of Bloody Sunday brings an avalanche of criticism & incredulity amongst nationalist & independent commentators. Read 🔗 wp.me/p3XCMr-LXS pic.twitter.com/uL9I1DRqK2

2024-04-19 01:30:00
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